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Many critics have dismissed Spielberg as one of the most childishly sentimental filmmakers to have ever come out of Hollywood, and even the man himself admits that he's embarrassed by how optimistic his vision for Close Encounters was. But at one point, he considered showing off a more wickedly cynical, satirical side with the designs of the alien spaceships. He had an idea that the extraterrestrials would try to make earthlings feel at ease by disguising themselves as comforting, familiar images.

And by studying the Earth, they would've gotten the idea that the best way to do that would be flying in giant corporate logos. To get this and other ideas off the ground, Spielberg poached talent from A Space Odyssey — specifically special effects wizard Douglas Trumbull, since he was the only one who lived in Los Angeles. In The Making of, Trumbull shares some early sketches based on this concept, including two ellipsoid crafts that would intersect to form McDonald's' golden arches, two others that could line up to form the Chevron logo, and an orange globe based on the 76 gas station franchise.

If there's one thing people think of when they remember Close Encounters of the Third Kind , it's the mothership, an unthinkably massive UFO all lit up like the world's coolest Christmas tree. But Spielberg originally imagined taking the exact opposite approach — a matte black spaceship without any lights at all, less a presence than an absence.

Or as Spielberg himself put it, "A hole in the heavens, blanking out the stars. But then he went to Mumbai to film the scene of the Indian crowd singing the alien tones. To get to and from the set every day, he had to drive past a huge oil refinery, covered in lights, tubes, and pipes. And yeah, the sight radically changed his idea of the Close Encounters mothership.

He described his new vision as "a city in the sky," and he gave the brief to Star Wars designer Ralph McQuarrie. Special effects man Douglas Trumbull took that description seriously, saying he wanted those pipes and tubes to "subliminally suggest scale by looking like New York skyscrapers. Spielberg has said Close Encounters was revolutionary for suggesting for the first time that alien visitors might actually be benevolent.

But what really makes the movie so unforgettable is the ambivalence of their intentions. They may want to peacefully communicate and share their wisdom in their own inscrutable way, but their presence is played for horror all through the film's first half.

And we never really do understand what they want or whether the turmoil they've caused Roy, Melinda, and their families was worth it. At the end, the aliens release everyone they've ever abducted , including pilots from World War II and some people who may be even older, but none of them have aged a day. They also reunite Melinda with Barry. This caused an acting challenge for little Cary Guffey since the ship's gangplank was made of slick glass.

To keep him from falling flat on his face, he had to wear ballet shoes, and in The Making of Close Encounters of the Third Kind , he recalls that, as a four year old boy very concerned with making sure everyone knew he was a boy, he was not happy about it at all. After making audiences wait two hours to see the aliens, Spielberg definitely wanted to deliver when they finally appeared. He didn't want to just do men in rubber suits like every other filmmaker, so he came up with a unique idea to make the extraterrestrials' movements look truly alien — orangutans in spandex suits.

And then he went one step further and put them on roller skates so they'd look like they were floating down the ramp. It went about as well as you'd expect. The handlers would push their orangutans down the ramp, and then the orangutans would jump right back into the handlers' arms.

Spielberg says it was "almost like a taffy pull" as the cycle kept repeating, and the handlers would try to push the orangutans out again, and the orangutans would jump back to them again as soon as they'd let go, even as more handlers ran in to get the big apes down the ramp. Once they finally got an orangutan down the gangplank, it immediately ripped its rubber head off and threw it away and started roller skating backwards.

Finally, after five minutes, Spielberg realized this "wasn't gonna work. Getting the aliens to the screen took a lot of brainstorming. After the orangutan fiasco, Spielberg tested 70 enormous marionettes with the puppeteers standing above them on scaffolding. But with all the lights shining on all those strings — , by Spielberg's count — there was no way to keep all of them from showing up on film.

In the end, Spielberg went with people in suits after all. But to keep the idea of alien movements, he cast a team of little girls, trained to move gracefully by a professional dancer, and he padded their costumes to "reshape the configuration of their bodies a little bit so they wouldn't look too human.

But there were still more ideas to try. Spielberg shot the footage in slow motion so the aliens would look like they were buzzing around like flies when it was played back at normal speed.

He encouraged the girls to shuffle their feet and wave their hands to accentuate the effect and hired professional mimes to move slowly around them as the "normal-speed" technicians. But after months and months of takes, Spielberg was never able to get it to look like anything but sped-up footage of little girls moving at normal speed and adults moving very slowly.

If Close Encounters doesn't have the high esteem it did when it came out, that may be because Spielberg himself overshadowed it with his masterpiece of alien contact, E. There are many similarities between the two movies, from the realistic portrayal of Midwestern, suburban life and the evocation of childlike wonder to the designs of the aliens and their ships.

So it may not surprise you to learn we never could've had the one without the other. What if it was a foreign exchange program and the astronauts And then I thought, that notion really jives with this imaginary friend concept I've been working on all my life. The visitor facilities at Mount Rushmore National Memorial are open all year, seven days a week, with the exception of December 25th….

Self-Guided Tour Building. The eastern side of the park actually borders the Blackfeet Indian Reservation, which happens to be one of the largest tribes located in the U. There is a strong relationship between the Blackfeet Reservation and the Glacier tourists. While a passport is not required, preservation is essential.

Visitors can drive Mary Entrance to Foot of St. Not a difficult hike. Some areas where you can trek down to the water. Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. Press ESC to cancel. Ben Davis April 29, Why is it called Close Encounters of the Third Kind? What are the first and second kind? Where is Cary Guffey now? Why is the Third Kind? What happened Cary Guffey? How old is Cary Guffey? Photos Top cast Edit. Warren J. Roberts Blossom Farmer as Farmer.

Lance Henriksen Robert as Robert. Amy Douglass Implantee as Implantee. Alexander Lockwood Implantee as Implantee. Steven Spielberg. More like this.

Watch options. Storyline Edit. Two parallel stories are told. In the first, a group of research scientists from a variety of backgrounds are investigating the strange appearance of items in remote locations, primarily desert regions. The response, in turn, at first baffles the researchers, until American cartographer David Laughlin deciphers the meaning of the response. In the second, electric company lineman and family man Roy Neary and single mother Jillian Guiler are among some individuals in Muncie, Indiana who experience some paranormal activity before some flashes of bright lights in the sky, which they believe to be a UFO.

Roy becomes obsessed with what he saw, unlike some others, especially in some form of authority, who refuse to acknowledge their belief that it was a UFO in not wanting to appear crazy.

That obsession both for Roy and Jillian is ratcheted up a notch when they begin to have a vision of a mound with vertical striations on its side as a key to what is going on.

While the obsession negatively affects Roy's life as he knows it in its entirety, Jillian knows she has to find the answer as to its meaning, especially as it relates to her only child, three year old Barry Guiler, who may be more attuned to what is happening than the adult figures around him. These two stories have the potential to intersect if Roy and Jillian can discover where they've seen that mound before, and if they can overcome what they believe to be the lies perpetrated by those in authority in covering up what is going on.

Close Encounter of the Third Kind - Contact. Did you know Edit. Trivia During the Neary dinner scene, just before Roy piles on the mashed potatoes, the little girl Silvia Adrienne Campbell says: "There's a dead fly in my potatoes. The scene was kept as-is. The coordinates are actually in a farm paddock about yards east of hwy 85, half way between the towns of Pierce and Ault, Colorado 17mi [27km] east of Ft.

Quotes Project Leader : He says the sun came out last night.



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